American Resources Corp

AREC
About the company

American Resources Corporation engages in the production of rare earth and critical mineral concentrates for the infrastructure and electrification markets. It operates through Electrified Materials and Corporate segments. The Electrified Materials segment aggregates and processes used metals for recycling into new steel-based products for the recovery and sale of recovered metal and steels.

Country: United StatesPrice: $1.03Market Cap: $110.2M

Investment snapshot

12%positive consensus
Scored 1d ago

Positive

2

BUY / PASS

Neutral / negative

4 / 10

NEUTRAL / FAIL

Median fair value

$6.54

+535.0% vs price

Models with upside

2 / 17

Positive margin of safety

Strongest signal

AREC undervalued: all 2 models price fair value above $1.03 (median $6.54)

Key risk

All 8 investors flag AREC's growth

Framework analysis

VerdictMeaning
BUYPositive purchase signal: the framework's buy requirements are met.
PASSThe company clears the framework's checklist or screen, but the framework does not produce a buy signal. For valuation frameworks this often means margin of safety is missing, insufficient, or unavailable; some screen-only frameworks have no intrinsic-value BUY state.
NEUTRALNeither a positive nor negative conclusion. It does not mean to hold an existing position.
FAILThe company does not clear the framework's requirements.
RankedRanked strategies do not use PASS: selected cohort is BUY, outside the cohort is FAIL, and unranked is NEUTRAL.

Current investor scores use trailing 12-month flows and the latest balance sheet where supported. Multi-year and EPS tests retain annual history; each framework shows its financial basis below. Intrinsic values use annual financials.

MetricGraham

Defensive Value

Buffett

Quality Compounder

Lynch

GARP

Greenblatt

Magic Formula

Piotroski

F-Score

Dreman

Contrarian Value

Munger

Quality Focus

Pabrai

Dhandho Framework

Akre

Three-Legged Stool

Marks

Risk-Aware Value

Ackman

Activist Value

Templeton

Global Bargain Hunter

Sleep

Scale Economies Shared

Asness

Systematic Factors

Neff

Low-P/E Total Return

Schloss

Asset-Value Discipline

O'Shaughnessy

Systematic Factor Composite

VerdictFAILFAILFAILFAIL · Rank #2309 (Top 74.6%)FAILPASSNEUTRALNEUTRALFAILFAILFAILPASSFAILNEUTRALFAILFAILNEUTRAL
Score
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Intrinsic Value (annual)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Margin of Safety+70.9%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A+89.2%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Financial Basis

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-05-20

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Where It Passes

  • Valuation models100% pass✓ 2▾

    AREC undervalued: all 2 models price fair value above $1.03 (median $6.54)

    Graham fair value$3.54
    ✓Graham+70.9% margin vs $1.03
    Akre fair value$9.54
    ✓Akre+89.2% margin vs $1.03
  • Debt & Leverage75% pass✓ 12✗ 3▾

    9 of 12 pass — Buffett, Piotroski and Marks object

    LT Debt vs Net Current AssetsLT Debt $1.0M vs NCA $73.1M
    ✓GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current Assets
    Debt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: 0.01, IC: N/A
    ✗BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5x
    Total Debt / Equity0.01
    ✓Lynch< 0.33
    Cash - Long-term Debt$30.7M
    ✓LynchPositive preferred
    LT Debt / Total Assets Change0.00% -> 0.57%
    ✗PiotroskiDecreased YoY
    Current Assets / Current Liabilities2.19
    ✓Dreman> 1.5✓SchlossCurrent ratio >= 1.50x (app cutoff)
    Total Debt / Shareholders' Equity0.01
    ✓Dreman< 0.8✓Templeton< 1.0 (fixed cap; proxy for below-sector-median leverage)✓SchlossD/E < 1.00x
    Debt Levels0.01
    ✓MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5✓AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3
    Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDA
    ✗MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4x
    Total Debt / Shareholders Equity0.01
    ✓Ackman<= 1.0
    Negative debt-to-equity (higher means less debt)-0.0102; #620/4210 (top 14.7%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section

Where It Falls Short

  • Growth0% pass✗ 13▾

    All 8 investors flag AREC's growth

    EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
    ✗Graham>= 33% growth
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 1.6x (growth N/A)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    3-5 Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
    Inventory Growth vs Revenue Growth
    ✗LynchInventory growth < Revenue growth
    EPS Growth Direction
    ✗DremanPositive over recent years
    EPS CAGR
    ✗Dreman> 5% annualized
    Positive Net Income Frequency1/12 years positive
    ✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
    3yr Median Revenue Growth-84.9%
    ✗Ackman>= 5%
    Positive EPS Growth Frequency
    ✗AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 years
    5-Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
    Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trend
    ✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
    5-year Revenue CAGR
    ✗SleepCAGR > 7%
    3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR
    ✗Neff7%-20% annualized
  • Cash Flow10% pass✓ 1✗ 11▾

    9 of 10 flag AREC's cash flow — Buffett, Lynch, Piotroski +6 more

    Free Cash Flow Proxy$-66.7M
    ✗BuffettPositive and growing
    FCF Positive and Growing$-22.3M
    ✗LynchPositive and growing
    Operating Cash Flow$-10.4M
    ✗PiotroskiCFO > 0
    (CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=-6.16%, ROA=32.79%
    ✗PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
    Price / (CFO / Shares)N/A (negative CFPS)
    ✗Dreman< 8x
    P/E or FCF YieldP/E=1.6x
    ✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
    FCF Positive0/6 years FCF positive
    ✗MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent years
    (OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap
    ✗Ackman>= 4%
    Price / FCF per Share
    ✗Ackman<= 25
    Positive Operating Cash Flow frequency1/11 years positive
    ✗SleepPositive OCF in >= 70% of available years
    Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures
    ✗Neff> $0 (app proxy for a strong fundamental case)
    (Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization
    ✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
  • Profitability13% pass✓ 9✗ 26▾

    14 of 16 flag AREC's profitability — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +11 more

    Positive EPS (10 years)1/12 years positive
    ✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 years
    EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
    ✗Graham>= 33% growth
    Net Income Positive (10+ years)1/12 years positive
    ✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ years
    ROE (up to 5-year arithmetic mean)-12.2%
    ✗Buffett> 15% arithmetic mean (app rule)
    Operating Margin (10-yr trend)-41734.7% (latest)
    ✗BuffettStable or rising over 10 years
    Free Cash Flow Proxy$-66.7M
    ✗BuffettPositive and growing
    Earnings Variance (10-yr CoV)
    ✗BuffettCoV < 0.3
    Retained Earnings Effectiveness
    ✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value created
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 1.6x (growth N/A)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    3-5 Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
    ROE58.4%
    ✓Lynch> 15%
    EBIT / Enterprise Value-14.2%
    ✗Greenblatt> 10%
    Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=-14.2%, ROC=-27.3%
    ✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
    Net Income / Total Assets32.79%
    ✓PiotroskiROA > 0
    ROA Change YoY-13.92% -> 32.79% (delta: +46.71%)
    ✓PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA
    (CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=-6.16%, ROA=32.79%
    ✗PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
    Gross Margin Change YoY
    ✗PiotroskiImproved YoY
    Pre-Tax Income / Revenue
    ✗Dreman>= 8%
    Net Income / Shareholders' Equity58.4%
    ✓Dreman> 12%
    Margin of SafetyP/E=1.6x, P/B=1.2x
    ✓PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15
    Return on Equity-12.2% (3-yr avg)
    ✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)
    Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)
    ✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
    Positive Net Income Frequency1/12 years positive
    ✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
    Operating Income / Revenue
    ✗Ackman>= 15%
    Net Income / Shareholders Equity58.4%
    ✓Ackman>= 15%
    5-Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
    Operating Margin Trend
    ✗TempletonNon-negative operating-margin trend over 3 years
    Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trend
    ✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
    Net income / market capitalization+50.27%; #140/6340 (top 2.2%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Gross profit / total assets
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Net income / positive book equity+58.44%; #181/5226 (top 3.5%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Negative 5-year standard deviation of ROA-0.3932; #4790/5884 (top 81.4%)
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR
    ✗Neff7%-20% annualized
    Positive Diluted-EPS Years1/9 years positive
    ✗Schloss>= 70% positive over 5-10 observed years (app rule)
  • Verdicts15% pass✓ 2✗ 11▾

    Split decision: 10 FAIL · 4 NEUTRAL · 2 PASS

    Overall verdict
    ✗GrahamFAIL (3/9)✗BuffettFAIL (0/9)✗LynchFAIL (3/7)✗GreenblattRank #2309✗PiotroskiFAIL (F-Score 3)✓DremanPASS (5/11)•MungerNEUTRAL (3/4)•PabraiNEUTRAL (2/3)✗AkreFAIL (1/6)✗MarksFAIL (1/5)✗AckmanFAIL (2/9)✓TempletonPASS (4/8)✗SleepFAIL (0/6)•AsnessNEUTRAL (Not ranked)✗NeffFAIL (1/6)✗SchlossFAIL (2/7)•OshaughnessyNEUTRAL (Not ranked)
  • Valuation23% pass✓ 12✗ 16▾

    10 of 13 flag AREC's valuation — Graham, Lynch, Greenblatt +7 more

    Price / Book Value per Share1.2x
    ✓Dreman< 1.2x✓Templeton< 1.5x✗SchlossP/B <= 0.80x (app cutoff)
    Price / 3-yr avg EPS
    ✗Graham<= 15x
    Price-to-Book Ratio1.2x
    ✓Graham<= 1.5x
    P/E x P/B
    ✗Graham<= 22.5
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 1.6x (growth N/A)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    EBIT / Enterprise Value-14.2%
    ✗Greenblatt> 10%
    Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=-14.2%, ROC=-27.3%
    ✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
    Price / EPS1.6x
    ✓Dreman< 12x✓Templeton< 12x (fixed ceiling; proxy for the market's cheapest 40%)
    Price / (CFO / Shares)N/A (negative CFPS)
    ✗Dreman< 8x
    Valuation ReasonablenessP/E=1.6x
    ✓MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%
    P/E or FCF YieldP/E=1.6x
    ✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
    P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/E=1.6x, P/B=1.2x
    ✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0
    Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)
    ✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
    Price / FCF per Share
    ✗Ackman<= 25
    Price vs. Trailing Low221% of trailing low ($0.47)
    ✗Templeton<= 120% of trailing low (certified split-adjusted live window)
    Net income / market capitalization+50.27%; #140/6340 (top 2.2%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Positive book equity / market capitalization+0.8602; #1776/6449 (top 27.5%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Price / Diluted EPS1.6x
    ✓NeffP/E <= 15x (app proxy for a P/E 40%-60% below the market)
    (EPS CAGR % + Dividend Yield %) / P/E
    ✗Neff> 0.7 (Neff's published traditional edge)
    Price / Tangible Book Value per Share1.16x
    ✗SchlossP/TBV <= 1.00x (app cutoff)
    Book Value per Share Change
    ✗SchlossLatest BVPS >= earliest BVPS over >= 3 years (app rule)
    Revenue / market capitalization+0.0000; #5080/5247 (top 96.8%)
    ✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    (Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization
    ✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Trailing six-month price return through the evaluation date-53.08%; #5242/6202 (top 84.5%)
    ✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
  • Efficiency25% pass✓ 3✗ 8▾

    6 of 8 flag AREC's efficiency — Buffett, Greenblatt, Piotroski +3 more

    Current Ratio2.19
    ✓Graham>= 2.0
    ROIC (3-5 yr avg)-51.6%
    ✗Buffett> 10%
    ROIC - WACC-61.6%
    ✗BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)
    EBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)-27.3%
    ✗Greenblatt> 25%
    Current Ratio Change YoY0.56 -> 2.19
    ✓PiotroskiIncreased YoY
    Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.00x -> 0.00x
    ✗PiotroskiImproved YoY
    Current Assets / Current Liabilities2.19
    ✓Dreman> 1.5
    Return on Invested Capital-9.3%
    ✗Munger> 15%
    ROIC (high and growing)FY2023: ROIC=unavailable; FY2024: ROIC=unavailable; FY2025: ROIC=-9.3%
    ✗AkreLatest 3 consecutive FYs: ROIC > 15% in each
    Reinvestment Rate x ROIC-9.3% (RR=100% x ROIC=-9.3%)
    ✗AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%
    ROIC (5-year)0/2 years above 12% (latest -9.3%)
    ✗SleepROIC > 12% in a majority of years

Business & financials

Financial snapshot: annual FY 2025. Current investor scores may use newer quarterly data.

Company Profile

Industry: Coal
SIC Sector: Coal Mining
Size: Micro Cap($110.2M)
Revenue: $0.00-100.0% YoY
Net Income: $55.4M+241.3% YoY

Financial Snapshot

Operating Margin--
Return on Equity58.4%
Debt / Equity0.01
Current Ratio2.19
EPS (Diluted)$0.63

Company Financials

Latest TTM and quarters alongside annual years

TTM sums four consecutive quarters and uses the latest quarter-end balances. Quarter columns show three-month results; annual columns show full-year totals. Growth compares the same period a year earlier. EPS is not added for TTM; full-year ratios are blank for quarters.

The latest annual period end is unavailable. Showing the latest fiscal cycle’s quarters; quarter and annual columns may overlap. Quarterly shows the full quarter history.

MetricQ4 FY 2025

2025-10-01 – 2025-12-31

Sources · derived quarter values

Derived from cumulative filings: revenue, net income, operating income, ebit.

Q3 FY 2025

2025-07-01 – 2025-09-30

Sources
FY 2025
Sources
  • 10-K · 2026-05-20
FY 2024
Sources
  • 10-K/A · 2025-06-02
FY 2023
Sources
  • 10-K/A · 2025-06-02
FY 2022
Sources
  • 10-K · 2024-04-15
FY 2021
Sources
  • 10-K · 2022-03-30
Market Cap$110.2Mcurrent--$338.0Mest.$50.3Mest.$102.9Mest.$103.5Mest.$121.6Mest.
Revenue-$95.3K$50.2K↓79%$0↓100%$34.1K↓100%$11.8M↓70%$39.5M↑409%$7.8M
Operating Income$4.7M-$4.3M↑48%-$11.3M↑20%-$14.2M↑61%-$36.4M↓87%-$19.5M↑31%-$28.3M
Net Income$77.0M-$6.3M↑32%$55.4M↑241%-$39.2M↓2%-$38.5M↓2565%-$1.4M↑96%-$32.5M
EPS (Diluted)--$-0.07$0.63↑221%$-0.52↓2%$-0.51--$-0.59
Gross Margin—————45.1%↑424%8.6%
Operating Margin-4979.8%-8590.8%↓145%—-41734.7%↓13464%-307.7%↓523%-49.4%↑86%-365.3%
ROE——58.4%↑18%49.4%↓44%88.5%↑1120%7.3%↓99%1385.9%
Total Debt$965.3K$2.5M↑53%$965.3K↓54%$2.1M↑29%$1.6M↓58%$3.8M↓34%$5.8M
Shareholders' Equity$94.8M-$93.4M↓80%$94.8M↑219%-$79.4M↓82%-$43.5M↓118%-$19.9M↓750%-$2.3M
Current Ratio2.190.11↓55%2.19↑293%0.56↑16%0.48↑4%0.47↓50%0.93
Debt / Equity0.01-0.03↑15%0.01↑139%-0.03↑29%-0.04↑81%-0.19↑92%-2.49
Operating Cash Flow-----$10.4M↑51%-$21.2M↓9%-$19.5M↓866%$2.5M↑109%-$29.1M
Free Cash Flow-------$22.3M↑4%-$23.1M----

Score history

Historical Score Timeline

Industry peers

Industry Peers

Similar companies in Coal

AREC vs Peers — Financial Grading

Revenue$0.00Bottom 25%
Net Income$55.4MMedian
ROE58.4%Top 25%
D/E0.01Top 25%
Op. Margin—
Curr. Ratio2.19Median
CompanyMarket CapPriceRevenueNet IncomeROED/EOp. MarginCurr. RatioGrahamBuffettLynchGreenblattPiotroskiDreman
WARRIOR MET COAL, INC.HCC$4.4B$83.35$1.3B$57.0M2.7%0.073.5%3.193/95/94/70/3F-Score 44/11
Core Natural Resources, Inc.CNR$4.2B$86.21$4.2B$153.2M-4.2%0.11-4.4%1.603/93/94/70/3F-Score 34/11
ALLIANCE RESOURCE PARTNERS LPARLP$3.3B$25.27$2.2B$311.2M16.9%0.2417.6%2.103/96/94/70/3F-Score 47/11
PEABODY ENERGY CORPBTU$2.1B$17.41$3.9B$42.5M-1.2%0.10-2.1%1.853/93/91/70/3F-Score 45/11
Alpha Metallurgical Resources, Inc.AMR$1.9B$153.86$2.1B$61.7M-4.0%0.01-2.9%4.476/94/92/70/3F-Score 43/11
Coronado Global Resources Inc.CODQL$1.9B$0.10$1.9B$432.1M-66.5%1.06-17.0%1.552/92/90/70/3F-Score 22/11
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LPNRP$1.6B$123.56$207.3M$136.4M21.6%0.0569.6%1.854/94/96/70/3F-Score 56/11
Ramaco Resources, Inc.METC$436.2M$6.85$536.6M$51.4M-10.6%0.02-10.4%5.463/92/92/70/3F-Score 32/11