Baozun Inc.

BZUN
About the company

Baozun Inc., through its subsidiaries, engages in the provision of end-to-end e-commerce solutions in the People's Republic of China. It operates in two segments, E-Commerce and Brand Management. The company offers end-to-end e-commerce solutions, including sales of apparel, and home and electronic products; online store design and setup; visual merchandising and marketing; online store operations; customer services; warehousing; and order fulfillment services.

Country: ChinaPrice: $3.49Market Cap: $202.2M

Investment snapshot

41%positive consensus
Scored 1d ago

Positive

7

BUY / PASS

Neutral / negative

2 / 7

NEUTRAL / FAIL

Median fair value

$3.91

+12.0% vs price

Models with upside

3 / 17

Positive margin of safety

Strongest signal

BZUN undervalued: all 3 models price fair value above $3.49 (median $3.91)

Key risk

No clean pass — all 8 investors flag at least one growth criterion

Framework analysis

VerdictMeaning
BUYPositive purchase signal: the framework's buy requirements are met.
PASSThe company clears the framework's checklist or screen, but the framework does not produce a buy signal. For valuation frameworks this often means margin of safety is missing, insufficient, or unavailable; some screen-only frameworks have no intrinsic-value BUY state.
NEUTRALNeither a positive nor negative conclusion. It does not mean to hold an existing position.
FAILThe company does not clear the framework's requirements.
RankedRanked strategies do not use PASS: selected cohort is BUY, outside the cohort is FAIL, and unranked is NEUTRAL.

Current investor scores use trailing 12-month flows and the latest balance sheet where supported. Multi-year and EPS tests retain annual history; each framework shows its financial basis below. Intrinsic values use annual financials.

MetricGraham

Defensive Value

Buffett

Quality Compounder

Lynch

GARP

Greenblatt

Magic Formula

Piotroski

F-Score

Dreman

Contrarian Value

Munger

Quality Focus

Pabrai

Dhandho Framework

Akre

Three-Legged Stool

Marks

Risk-Aware Value

Ackman

Activist Value

Templeton

Global Bargain Hunter

Sleep

Scale Economies Shared

Asness

Systematic Factors

Neff

Low-P/E Total Return

Schloss

Asset-Value Discipline

O'Shaughnessy

Systematic Factor Composite

VerdictFAILFAILFAILFAIL · Rank #1691 (Top 54.6%)NEUTRALPASSPASSNEUTRALFAILFAILPASSPASSFAILBUYFAILBUYBUY
Score
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Intrinsic Value (annual)N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Margin of SafetyN/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A+70.2%N/A+44.1%N/A+71.8%N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Financial Basis

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01

Latest source filing: 2026-04-23

Score computed: 2026-11-14

Where It Passes

  • Valuation models100% pass✓ 3▾

    BZUN undervalued: all 3 models price fair value above $3.49 (median $3.91)

    Munger fair value$3.91
    ✓Munger+70.2% margin vs $3.49
    Akre fair value$2.08
    ✓Akre+44.1% margin vs $3.49
    Ackman fair value$4.13
    ✓Ackman+71.8% margin vs $3.49
  • Cash Flow70% pass✓ 9✗ 3▾

    7 of 10 pass — Buffett, Marks and Sleep object

    Free Cash Flow Proxy$-18.1M
    ✗BuffettPositive and growing
    FCF Positive and Growing$44.9M
    ✓LynchPositive and growing
    Operating Cash Flow$60.1M
    ✓PiotroskiCFO > 0
    (CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=4.34%, ROA=-2.50%
    ✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
    Price / (CFO / Shares)3.4x
    ✓Dreman< 8x
    P/E or FCF YieldFCF Yield=22.2%
    ✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
    FCF Positive5/13 years FCF positive
    ✗MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent years
    (OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap22.2%
    ✓Ackman>= 4%
    Price / FCF per Share4.5x
    ✓Ackman<= 25
    Positive Operating Cash Flow frequency8/13 years positive
    ✗SleepPositive OCF in >= 70% of available years
    Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures$44.9M
    ✓Neff> $0 (app proxy for a strong fundamental case)
    (Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+22.19%; #258/4519 (top 5.7%)
    ✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section

Where It Falls Short

  • Growth0% pass✓ 2✗ 11▾

    No clean pass — all 8 investors flag at least one growth criterion

    EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
    ✗Graham>= 33% growth
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    3-5 Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
    Inventory Growth vs Revenue GrowthInv: -17.9% vs Rev: 10.1%
    ✓LynchInventory growth < Revenue growth
    EPS Growth Direction
    ✗DremanPositive over recent years
    EPS CAGR45.5% CAGR over 4 years
    ✓Dreman> 5% annualized
    Positive Net Income Frequency6/13 years positive
    ✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
    3yr Median Revenue Growth4.1%
    ✗Ackman>= 5%
    Positive EPS Growth Frequency2/5 years with positive EPS growth
    ✗AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 years
    5-Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
    Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 72.7% -> 74.1%, operating margin -2.3% -> 0.6%
    ✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
    5-year Revenue CAGR0.9%
    ✗SleepCAGR > 7%
    3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR45.5% over 4 years
    ✗Neff7%-20% annualized
  • Profitability6% pass✓ 6✗ 29▾

    15 of 16 flag BZUN's profitability — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +12 more

    Positive EPS (10 years)5/14 years positive
    ✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 years
    EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
    ✗Graham>= 33% growth
    Net Income Positive (10+ years)6/14 years positive
    ✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ years
    ROE (up to 5-year arithmetic mean)-7.7%
    ✗Buffett> 15% arithmetic mean (app rule)
    Operating Margin (10-yr trend)0.6% (latest)
    ✗BuffettStable or rising over 10 years
    Free Cash Flow Proxy$-18.1M
    ✗BuffettPositive and growing
    Earnings Variance (10-yr CoV)
    ✗BuffettCoV < 0.3
    Retained Earnings Effectiveness
    ✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value created
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    3-5 Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
    ROE-6.6%
    ✗Lynch> 15%
    EBIT / Enterprise Value3.3%
    ✗Greenblatt> 10%
    Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=3.3%, ROC=1.9%
    ✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
    Net Income / Total Assets-2.50%
    ✗PiotroskiROA > 0
    ROA Change YoY-1.81% -> -2.50% (delta: -0.68%)
    ✗PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA
    (CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=4.34%, ROA=-2.50%
    ✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
    Gross Margin Change YoY73.7% -> 74.1%
    ✓PiotroskiImproved YoY
    Pre-Tax Income / Revenue-2.0%
    ✗Dreman>= 8%
    Net Income / Shareholders' Equity-6.6%
    ✗Dreman> 12%
    Margin of SafetyP/B=0.4x
    ✓PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15
    Return on Equity-6.1% (3-yr avg)
    ✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)
    Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)
    ✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
    Positive Net Income Frequency6/13 years positive
    ✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
    Operating Income / Revenue0.6%
    ✗Ackman>= 15%
    Net Income / Shareholders Equity-6.6%
    ✗Ackman>= 15%
    5-Year EPS CAGR
    ✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
    Operating Margin Trend-2.3% (2023) -> 0.6% (2025)
    ✓TempletonNon-negative operating-margin trend over 3 years
    Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 72.7% -> 74.1%, operating margin -2.3% -> 0.6%
    ✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
    Net income / market capitalization-17.11%; #4468/6340 (top 70.5%)
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Gross profit / total assets+76.04%; #282/3702 (top 7.6%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Net income / positive book equity-6.65%; #3285/5226 (top 62.9%)
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Negative 5-year standard deviation of ROA-0.0174; #1300/5884 (top 22.1%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR45.5% over 4 years
    ✗Neff7%-20% annualized
    Positive Diluted-EPS Years5/10 years positive
    ✗Schloss>= 70% positive over 5-10 observed years (app rule)
  • Efficiency13% pass✓ 2✗ 9▾

    7 of 8 flag BZUN's efficiency — Graham, Buffett, Greenblatt +4 more

    Current Ratio1.87
    ✗Graham>= 2.0
    ROIC (3-5 yr avg)-1.1%
    ✗Buffett> 10%
    ROIC - WACC-11.1%
    ✗BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)
    EBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)1.9%
    ✗Greenblatt> 25%
    Current Ratio Change YoY1.93 -> 1.87
    ✗PiotroskiIncreased YoY
    Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.92x -> 1.03x
    ✓PiotroskiImproved YoY
    Current Assets / Current Liabilities1.87
    ✓Dreman> 1.5
    Return on Invested Capital0.9%
    ✗Munger> 15%
    ROIC (high and growing)FY2023: ROIC=-3.1%; FY2024: ROIC=-1.8%; FY2025: ROIC=0.9%
    ✗AkreLatest 3 consecutive FYs: ROIC > 15% in each
    Reinvestment Rate x ROICN/A (non-positive net income)
    ✗AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%
    ROIC (5-year)0/5 years above 12% (latest 0.9%)
    ✗SleepROIC > 12% in a majority of years
  • Valuation15% pass✓ 12✗ 16▾

    11 of 13 flag BZUN's valuation — Graham, Lynch, Greenblatt +8 more

    Price / 3-yr avg EPS
    ✗Graham<= 15x
    Price-to-Book Ratio0.4x
    ✓Graham<= 1.5x
    P/E x P/B
    ✗Graham<= 22.5
    Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)
    ✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
    EBIT / Enterprise Value3.3%
    ✗Greenblatt> 10%
    Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=3.3%, ROC=1.9%
    ✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
    Price / EPS
    ✗Dreman< 12x✗Templeton< 12x (fixed ceiling; proxy for the market's cheapest 40%)
    Price / (CFO / Shares)3.4x
    ✓Dreman< 8x
    Price / Book Value per Share0.4x
    ✓Dreman< 1.2x✓Templeton< 1.5x✓SchlossP/B <= 0.80x (app cutoff)
    Valuation ReasonablenessOE Yield=-9.0%
    ✗MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%
    P/E or FCF YieldFCF Yield=22.2%
    ✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
    P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/B=0.4x
    ✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0
    Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)
    ✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
    Price / FCF per Share4.5x
    ✓Ackman<= 25
    Price vs. Trailing Low146% of trailing low ($0.80)
    ✗Templeton<= 120% of trailing low (certified split-adjusted live window)
    Net income / market capitalization-17.11%; #4468/6340 (top 70.5%)
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Positive book equity / market capitalization+2.5748; #530/6449 (top 8.2%)
    ✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
    Price / Diluted EPS
    ✗NeffP/E <= 15x (app proxy for a P/E 40%-60% below the market)
    (EPS CAGR % + Dividend Yield %) / P/E
    ✗Neff> 0.7 (Neff's published traditional edge)
    Price / Tangible Book Value per Share0.46x
    ✓SchlossP/TBV <= 1.00x (app cutoff)
    Book Value per Share Change-38.8%
    ✗SchlossLatest BVPS >= earliest BVPS over >= 3 years (app rule)
    Revenue / market capitalization+7.0299; #416/5247 (top 7.9%)
    ✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    (Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+22.19%; #258/4519 (top 5.7%)
    ✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
    Trailing six-month price return through the evaluation date+44.21%; #740/6202 (top 11.9%)
    ✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
  • Verdicts47% pass✓ 7✗ 8▾

    Split decision: 7 FAIL · 4 PASS · 3 BUY · 2 NEUTRAL

    Overall verdict
    ✗GrahamFAIL (2/9)✗BuffettFAIL (0/9)✗LynchFAIL (2/7)✗GreenblattRank #1691•PiotroskiNEUTRAL (F-Score 6)✓DremanPASS (5/11)✓MungerPASS (2/4)•PabraiNEUTRAL (2/3)✗AkreFAIL (1/6)✗MarksFAIL (1/5)✓AckmanPASS (4/9)✓TempletonPASS (4/8)✗SleepFAIL (2/6)✓AsnessBUY (Rank #307/2370 (Top 13.0%))✗NeffFAIL (3/6)✓SchlossBUY (5/7)✓OshaughnessyBUY (Rank #42/963 (Top 4.4%))
  • Debt & Leverage50% pass✓ 8✗ 7▾

    6 of 12 pass — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +3 more object

    Debt Levels0.33
    ✓MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5✗AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3
    LT Debt vs Net Current Assets
    ✗GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current Assets
    Debt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: 0.33, IC: 2.0x
    ✗BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5x
    Total Debt / Equity0.33
    ✗Lynch< 0.33
    Cash - Long-term Debt
    ✗LynchPositive preferred
    LT Debt / Total Assets Change0.00% -> 0.00%
    ✓PiotroskiDecreased YoY
    Current Assets / Current Liabilities1.87
    ✓Dreman> 1.5✓SchlossCurrent ratio >= 1.50x (app cutoff)
    Total Debt / Shareholders' Equity0.33
    ✓Dreman< 0.8✓Templeton< 1.0 (fixed cap; proxy for below-sector-median leverage)✓SchlossD/E < 1.00x
    Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDAIC=2.0x, D/EBITDA=4.3x
    ✗MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4x
    Total Debt / Shareholders Equity0.33
    ✓Ackman<= 1.0
    Negative debt-to-equity (higher means less debt)-0.3316; #2086/4210 (top 49.5%)
    ✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section

Business & financials

Financial snapshot: annual FY 2025. Current investor scores may use newer quarterly data.

Company Profile

Industry: Retail
SIC Sector: Miscellaneous Retail
Size: Micro Cap($202.2M)
Revenue: $1.4B+10.1% YoY
Net Income: $34.6M-36.4% YoY

Financial Snapshot

Operating Margin0.6%
Return on Equity-6.6%
Debt / Equity0.33
Current Ratio1.87
EPS (Diluted)$-0.20
Buybacks (1y)$1.5M
Buybacks (2y)$14.5M
Shares Retired3.4% / 2.8% 2y

Shareholder Return

Fiscal 2025

Retired 3.4% of shares last year, 2.8% over two.

Buybacks
$1.5M
Dividends
$3.2M

Company Financials

Latest TTM and quarters alongside annual years

TTM sums four consecutive quarters and uses the latest quarter-end balances. Quarter columns show three-month results; annual columns show full-year totals. Growth compares the same period a year earlier. EPS is not added for TTM; full-year ratios are blank for quarters.

MetricFY 2025
Sources
  • 20-F · 2026-04-23
FY 2024
Sources
  • 20-F · 2025-04-23
FY 2023
Sources
  • 20-F · 2024-04-19
FY 2022
Sources
  • 20-F · 2023-04-25
FY 2021
Sources
  • 20-F · 2022-04-29
Market Cap$202.2Mcurrent$580.4Mest.$394.6Mest.$1.4Best.$2.9Best.
Revenue$1.4B↑10%$1.3B↑4%$1.2B↑3%$1.2B↓18%$1.5B
Operating Income$8.1M↑151%-$15.7M↑46%-$29.0M↓707%$4.8M↑334%$1.1M
Net Income-$34.6M↓36%-$25.4M↑35%-$39.2M↑58%-$93.8M↓172%-$34.5M
EPS (Diluted)$-0.20↓42%$-0.14↑36%$-0.22↑57%$-0.51↓219%$-0.16
Gross Margin74.1%73.7%↑1%72.7%↓1%73.1%↑12%65.1%
Operating Margin0.6%↑147%-1.2%↑48%-2.3%↓691%0.4%↑430%0.1%
ROE-6.6%↓40%-4.7%↑30%-6.8%↑58%-16.0%↓256%-4.5%
Total Debt$172.6M↑3%$167.3M↑7%$157.0M↑8%$145.9M↓59%$359.1M
Shareholders' Equity$520.7M↓3%$536.3M↓7%$576.5M↓2%$586.5M↓24%$768.4M
Current Ratio1.87↓3%1.93↓1%1.94↓3%2.01↑4%1.93
Debt / Equity0.33↑6%0.31↑15%0.27↑9%0.25↓47%0.47
Operating Cash Flow$60.1M↑333%$13.9M↓78%$63.1M↑15%$54.9M↑464%-$15.1M
Free Cash Flow$44.9M↑1162%-$4.2M↓111%$39.9M↑58%$25.2M↑142%-$59.9M

Score history

Historical Score Timeline

Industry peers

Industry Peers

Similar companies in Retail

BZUN vs Peers — Financial Grading

Revenue$1.4BBottom 25%
Net Income$34.6MBottom 25%
ROE-6.6%Bottom 25%
D/E0.33Median
Op. Margin0.6%Bottom 25%
Curr. Ratio1.87Top 25%
CompanyMarket CapPriceRevenueNet IncomeROED/EOp. MarginCurr. RatioGrahamBuffettLynchGreenblattPiotroskiDreman
COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEWCOST$490.2B$1106.21$275.2B$8.1B27.8%0.203.8%1.032/95/96/71/3F-Score 63/11
HOME DEPOT, INC.HD$347.9B$348.69$164.7B$14.2B110.5%4.0012.7%1.063/95/93/71/3F-Score 43/11
TJX COMPANIES INC /DE/TJX$148.4B$134.37$60.4B$5.5B53.9%0.28—1.143/96/97/71/3F-Score 74/11
FASTENAL COFAST$63.3B$55.19$8.2B$1.3B31.9%0.0320.2%4.854/97/95/71/3F-Score 75/11
AUTOZONE INCAZO$52.5B$3259.70$18.9B$2.5B-73.2%-2.6119.1%0.883/96/92/71/3F-Score 64/11
KROGER COKR$41.8B$70.80$147.6B$1.0B17.1%2.681.3%0.803/94/93/70/3F-Score 73/11
WILLIAMS SONOMA INCWSM$29.9B$254.05$7.8B$1.1B52.3%—18.1%1.393/96/93/71/3F-Score 53/11
CASEYS GENERAL STORES INCCASY$26.3B$712.08$17.6B$714.4M18.1%0.62—1.013/93/92/70/3F-Score 93/11