Cognyte Software Ltd.
CGNTInvestment snapshot
Positive
1
BUY / PASS
Neutral / negative
3 / 12
NEUTRAL / FAIL
Median fair value
$0.77
-90.7% vs price
Models with upside
1 / 17
Positive margin of safety
Strongest signal
8 of 12 pass — Graham, Lynch, Dreman +1 more object
Key risk
No clean pass — all 16 investors flag at least one profitability criterion
Framework analysis
| Verdict | Meaning |
|---|---|
| BUY | Positive purchase signal: the framework's buy requirements are met. |
| PASS | The company clears the framework's checklist or screen, but the framework does not produce a buy signal. For valuation frameworks this often means margin of safety is missing, insufficient, or unavailable; some screen-only frameworks have no intrinsic-value BUY state. |
| NEUTRAL | Neither a positive nor negative conclusion. It does not mean to hold an existing position. |
| FAIL | The company does not clear the framework's requirements. |
| Ranked | Ranked strategies do not use PASS: selected cohort is BUY, outside the cohort is FAIL, and unranked is NEUTRAL. |
Current investor scores use trailing 12-month flows and the latest balance sheet where supported. Multi-year and EPS tests retain annual history; each framework shows its financial basis below. Intrinsic values use annual financials.
| Metric | Graham Defensive Value | Buffett Quality Compounder | Lynch GARP | Greenblatt Magic Formula | Piotroski F-Score | Dreman Contrarian Value | Munger Quality Focus | Pabrai Dhandho Framework | Akre Three-Legged Stool | Marks Risk-Aware Value | Ackman Activist Value | Templeton Global Bargain Hunter | Sleep Scale Economies Shared | Asness Systematic Factors | Neff Low-P/E Total Return | Schloss Asset-Value Discipline | O'Shaughnessy Systematic Factor Composite |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verdict | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | Not ranked | NEUTRAL | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | NEUTRAL | PASS | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | FAIL | NEUTRAL |
| Score | |||||||||||||||||
| Analysis | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… |
| Intrinsic Value (annual) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||
| Margin of Safety | N/A | -5393.3% | N/A | -970.1% | N/A | N/A | -76.1% | -10200.0% | N/A | N/A | +29.2% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Financial Basis | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-25 Score computed: 2026-11-14 |
Where It Passes
- Debt & Leverage67% pass✓ 11✗ 4▾
8 of 12 pass — Graham, Lynch, Dreman +1 more object
LT Debt vs Net Current Assets✗GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current AssetsDebt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: 0.01, IC: No interest expense✓BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5xTotal Debt / Equity0.01✓Lynch< 0.33Cash - Long-term Debt✗LynchPositive preferredLT Debt / Total Assets Change0.00% -> 0.00%✓PiotroskiDecreased YoYCurrent Assets / Current Liabilities1.33✗Dreman> 1.5✗SchlossCurrent ratio >= 1.50x (app cutoff)Total Debt / Shareholders' Equity0.01✓Dreman< 0.8✓Templeton< 1.0 (fixed cap; proxy for below-sector-median leverage)✓SchlossD/E < 1.00xDebt Levels0.01✓MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5✓AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDAIC=N/A (no interest expense), D/EBITDA=0.1x✓MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4xTotal Debt / Shareholders Equity0.01✓Ackman<= 1.0Negative debt-to-equity (higher means less debt)-0.0071; #556/4210 (top 13.2%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
Where It Falls Short
- Profitability0% pass✓ 5✗ 30▾
No clean pass — all 16 investors flag at least one profitability criterion
Positive EPS (10 years)3/9 years positive✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 yearsEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)-160.6%✗Graham>= 33% growthNet Income Positive (10+ years)3/9 years positive✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ yearsROE (up to 5-year arithmetic mean)-15.7%✗Buffett> 15% arithmetic mean (app rule)Operating Margin (10-yr trend)3.3% (latest)✗BuffettStable or rising over 10 yearsFree Cash Flow Proxy$0.9M✗BuffettPositive and growingEarnings Variance (10-yr CoV)N/A (negative mean EPS)✗BuffettCoV < 0.3Retained Earnings Effectiveness✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value createdBasic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passROE-0.3%✗Lynch> 15%EBIT / Enterprise Value2.7%✗Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=2.7%, ROC=N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%Net Income / Total Assets-0.12%✗PiotroskiROA > 0ROA Change YoY-2.42% -> -0.12% (delta: +2.30%)✓PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=7.74%, ROA=-0.12%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAGross Margin Change YoY70.4% -> 72.4%✓PiotroskiImproved YoYPre-Tax Income / Revenue2.8%✗Dreman>= 8%Net Income / Shareholders' Equity-0.3%✗Dreman> 12%Margin of SafetyP/B=2.9x✗PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15Return on Equity-4.8% (3-yr avg)✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePositive Net Income Frequency3/8 years positive✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsOperating Income / Revenue3.3%✗Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Shareholders Equity-0.3%✗Ackman>= 15%5-Year EPS CAGR✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)Operating Margin Trend-5.8% (2023) -> 3.3% (2025)✓TempletonNon-negative operating-margin trend over 3 yearsRevenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 68.7% -> 72.4%, operating margin -5.8% -> 3.3%✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holdingNet income / market capitalization-0.10%; #3225/6340 (top 50.9%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionGross profit / total assets+55.60%; #546/3702 (top 14.7%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionNet income / positive book equity-0.31%; #2942/5226 (top 56.3%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionNegative 5-year standard deviation of ROA-0.0955; #3417/5884 (top 58.1%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR✗Neff7%-20% annualizedPositive Diluted-EPS Years3/8 years positive✗Schloss>= 70% positive over 5-10 observed years (app rule) - Valuation8% pass✓ 2✗ 26▾
12 of 13 flag CGNT's valuation — Graham, Lynch, Greenblatt +9 more
Price / 3-yr avg EPS✗Graham<= 15xPrice-to-Book Ratio2.9x✗Graham<= 1.5xP/E x P/B✗Graham<= 22.5Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)EBIT / Enterprise Value2.7%✗Greenblatt> 10%Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=2.7%, ROC=N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%Price / EPS✗Dreman< 12x✗Templeton< 12x (fixed ceiling; proxy for the market's cheapest 40%)Price / (CFO / Shares)14.9x✗Dreman< 8xPrice / Book Value per Share2.9x✗Dreman< 1.2x✗Templeton< 1.5x✗SchlossP/B <= 0.80x (app cutoff)Valuation ReasonablenessOE Yield=0.2%✗MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%P/E or FCF YieldFCF Yield=4.9%✗PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/B=2.9x✗MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0Discount to Intrinsic ValueN/A (negative normalized EPS)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePrice / FCF per Share20.1x✓Ackman<= 25Price vs. Trailing Low116% of trailing low ($7.09)✓Templeton<= 120% of trailing low (certified split-adjusted live window)Net income / market capitalization-0.10%; #3225/6340 (top 50.9%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionPositive book equity / market capitalization+0.3394; #3510/6449 (top 54.4%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionPrice / Diluted EPS✗NeffP/E <= 15x (app proxy for a P/E 40%-60% below the market)(EPS CAGR % + Dividend Yield %) / P/E✗Neff> 0.7 (Neff's published traditional edge)Price / Tangible Book Value per Share7.97x✗SchlossP/TBV <= 1.00x (app cutoff)Book Value per Share Change-27.8%✗SchlossLatest BVPS >= earliest BVPS over >= 3 years (app rule)Revenue / market capitalization+0.6574; #2277/5247 (top 43.4%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+4.92%; #1596/4519 (top 35.3%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionTrailing six-month price return through the evaluation date+1.60%; #2502/6202 (top 40.3%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section - Verdicts8% pass✓ 1✗ 12▾
Split decision: 12 FAIL · 3 NEUTRAL · 1 PASS
Overall verdict✗GrahamFAIL (1/9)✗BuffettFAIL (1/9)✗LynchFAIL (2/7)•GreenblattNot ranked•PiotroskiNEUTRAL (F-Score 7)✗DremanFAIL (2/11)✗MungerFAIL (1/4)✗PabraiFAIL (0/3)✗AkreFAIL (2/6)✗MarksFAIL (2/5)•AckmanNEUTRAL (6/9)✓TempletonPASS (4/8)✗SleepFAIL (2/6)✗AsnessFAIL (Rank #811/2370 (Top 34.2%))✗NeffFAIL (1/6)✗SchlossFAIL (1/7)•OshaughnessyNEUTRAL (Not ranked) - Growth13% pass✓ 4✗ 9▾
7 of 8 flag CGNT's growth — Graham, Lynch, Dreman +4 more
EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)-160.6%✗Graham>= 33% growthBasic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passInventory Growth vs Revenue GrowthInv: -13.6% vs Rev: 14.1%✓LynchInventory growth < Revenue growthEPS Growth Direction$0.13 (2018) -> $-0.01 (2025)✗DremanPositive over recent yearsEPS CAGR30.1% CAGR over 2 years✓Dreman> 5% annualizedPositive Net Income Frequency3/8 years positive✗MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years3yr Median Revenue Growth11.9%✓Ackman>= 5%Positive EPS Growth Frequency3/5 years with positive EPS growth✓AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 years5-Year EPS CAGR✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 68.7% -> 72.4%, operating margin -5.8% -> 3.3%✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding5-year Revenue CAGR-2.0%✗SleepCAGR > 7%3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR✗Neff7%-20% annualized - Efficiency13% pass✓ 2✗ 9▾
7 of 8 flag CGNT's efficiency — Graham, Buffett, Greenblatt +4 more
Current Ratio1.33✗Graham>= 2.0ROIC (3-5 yr avg)-10.4%✗Buffett> 10%ROIC - WACC-20.4%✗BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)EBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)N/A (invested capital <= 0)✗Greenblatt> 25%Current Ratio Change YoY1.30 -> 1.33✓PiotroskiIncreased YoYRevenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.70x -> 0.77x✓PiotroskiImproved YoYCurrent Assets / Current Liabilities1.33✗Dreman> 1.5Return on Invested Capital5.0%✗Munger> 15%ROIC (high and growing)FY2023: ROIC=-7.2%; FY2024: ROIC=-2.0%; FY2025: ROIC=5.0%✗AkreLatest 3 consecutive FYs: ROIC > 15% in eachReinvestment Rate x ROICN/A (non-positive net income)✗AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%ROIC (5-year)0/5 years above 12% (latest 5.0%)✗SleepROIC > 12% in a majority of years - Valuation models20% pass✓ 1✗ 4▾
Models split on CGNT at $8.24 — fair values range $0.08–$11.64
Buffett fair value$0.15✗Buffett-5393.3% margin vs $8.24Greenblatt fair value$0.77✗Greenblatt-970.1% margin vs $8.24Munger fair value$4.68✗Munger-76.1% margin vs $8.24Pabrai fair value$0.08✗Pabrai-10200.0% margin vs $8.24Ackman fair value$11.64✓Ackman+29.2% margin vs $8.24 - Cash Flow50% pass✓ 7✗ 5▾
5 of 10 pass — Buffett, Lynch, Dreman +2 more object
Free Cash Flow Proxy$0.9M✗BuffettPositive and growingFCF Positive and Growing$29.9M✗LynchPositive and growingOperating Cash Flow$40.3M✓PiotroskiCFO > 0(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=7.74%, ROA=-0.12%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAPrice / (CFO / Shares)14.9x✗Dreman< 8xP/E or FCF YieldFCF Yield=4.9%✗PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%FCF Positive6/8 years FCF positive✓MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent years(OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap5.0%✓Ackman>= 4%Price / FCF per Share20.1x✓Ackman<= 25Positive Operating Cash Flow frequency7/8 years positive✓SleepPositive OCF in >= 70% of available yearsOperating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures$29.9M✓Neff> $0 (app proxy for a strong fundamental case)(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+4.92%; #1596/4519 (top 35.3%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
Business & financials
Financial snapshot: annual FY 2025. Current investor scores may use newer quarterly data.
Company Profile
Financial Snapshot
Shareholder Return
Fiscal 2025
Issued 1.8% of shares last year, 2.9% issued over two.
- Buybacks
- $21.4M
- Dividends
- —
Company Financials
Latest TTM and quarters alongside annual years
TTM sums four consecutive quarters and uses the latest quarter-end balances. Quarter columns show three-month results; annual columns show full-year totals. Growth compares the same period a year earlier. EPS is not added for TTM; full-year ratios are blank for quarters.
| Metric | FY 2025Sources
| FY 2024Sources
| FY 2023Sources
| FY 2022Sources
| FY 2021Sources
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $608.5Mcurrent | $668.1Mest. | $502.7Mest. | $260.9Mest. | $729.3Mest. |
| Revenue | $400.0M↑14% | $350.6M↑12% | $313.4M | $312.1M↓34% | $474.0M |
| Operating Income | $13.3M↑359% | -$5.1M↑72% | -$18.1M↑83% | -$103.3M↓1043% | $11.0M |
| Net Income | -$638.0K↑95% | -$12.1M↑23% | -$15.6M↑86% | -$114.1M↓667% | -$14.9M |
| EPS (Diluted) | $-0.01↑94% | $-0.17↑23% | $-0.22↑87% | $-1.68↓664% | $-0.22 |
| Gross Margin | 72.4%↑3% | 70.4%↑2% | 68.7%↑12% | 61.6%↓15% | 72.1% |
| Operating Margin | 3.3%↑327% | -1.5%↑75% | -5.8%↑83% | -33.1%↓1532% | 2.3% |
| ROE | -0.3%↑95% | -6.1%↑23% | -7.9%↑87% | -58.8%↓1026% | -5.2% |
| Total Debt | $1.5M↑65% | $890.0K | $0 | $0↓100% | $100.0M |
| Shareholders' Equity | $206.5M↑4% | $198.2M | $197.9M↑2% | $194.1M↓32% | $285.1M |
| Current Ratio | 1.33↑2% | 1.30↓6% | 1.39↑7% | 1.30↓1% | 1.31 |
| Debt / Equity | 0.01↑58% | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00↓100% | 0.35 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $40.3M↓14% | $46.8M↑35% | $34.6M↑193% | -$37.0M↓1506% | $2.6M |
| Free Cash Flow | $29.9M↓17% | $36.2M↑31% | $27.5M↑161% | -$45.3M↓396% | -$9.1M |
Score history
Historical Score Timeline
Industry peers
Industry Peers
Similar companies in Business Services
CGNT vs Peers — Financial Grading
| Company | Market Cap | Price | Revenue | Net Income | ROE | D/E | Op. Margin | Curr. Ratio | Graham | Buffett | Lynch | Greenblatt | Piotroski | Dreman |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING INCADP | $122.3B | $309.93 | $21.9B | $4.4B | 73.2% | 0.82 | 24.2% | 1.05 | 4/9 | 5/9 | 3/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 6 | 5/11 |
| ELECTRONIC ARTS INC.EA | $52.9B | $209.70 | $7.5B | $887.0M | 13.1% | 0.22 | 15.4% | 1.05 | 1/9 | 4/9 | 4/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 6 | 6/11 |
| Rubrik, Inc.RBRK | $22.6B | $109.88 | $1.3B | $348.8M | 67.1% | — | -26.2% | 1.69 | 1/9 | 0/9 | 2/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 6 | 2/11 |
| AECOMACM | $9.1B | $70.50 | $16.1B | $561.8M | 22.5% | 1.09 | 6.4% | 1.14 | 1/9 | 3/9 | 3/7 | 1/3 | F-Score 8 | 2/11 |
| COMMVAULT SYSTEMS INCCVLT | $6.2B | $152.07 | $1.2B | $70.7M | 942.8% | — | 6.3% | 1.95 | 1/9 | 2/9 | 4/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 6 | 6/11 |
| WPP plcWPP | $6.0B | $27.79 | $18.2B | $289.5M | -8.5% | 1.94 | 2.8% | 0.89 | 1/9 | 2/9 | 1/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 3 | 2/11 |
| VARONIS SYSTEMS INCVRNS | $5.6B | $48.94 | $623.5M | $129.3M | -21.6% | 0.76 | -23.5% | 1.97 | 1/9 | 0/9 | 1/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 5 | 1/11 |
| ROBERT HALF INC.RHI | $4.3B | $42.00 | $5.4B | $133.0M | 10.4% | — | 1.4% | 1.53 | 2/9 | 5/9 | 1/7 | 0/3 | F-Score 5 | 2/11 |