Enova International, Inc.
ENVAAbout the company
Enova International, Inc., a technology and analytics company, provides online financial services in the United States, Brazil, and internationally. The company offers consumer and small business installment loans; consumer and small business line of credit accounts; CSO programs, including arranging loans with independent third-party lenders and assisting in the preparation of loan applications and loan documents; and bank programs, such as marketing services and loan servicing for near-prime unsecured consumer installment loan. It also provides money transfer services.
Investment snapshot
Positive
5
BUY / PASS
Neutral / negative
6 / 5
NEUTRAL / FAIL
Median fair value
$211.63
+24.6% vs price
Models with upside
5 / 16
Positive margin of safety
Strongest signal
All 10 investors pass ENVA's cash flow
Key risk
All 4 investors flag ENVA's debt & leverage
Framework analysis
| Verdict | Meaning |
|---|---|
| BUY | Positive purchase signal: the framework's buy requirements are met. |
| PASS | The company clears the framework's checklist or screen, but the framework does not produce a buy signal. For valuation frameworks this often means margin of safety is missing, insufficient, or unavailable; some screen-only frameworks have no intrinsic-value BUY state. |
| NEUTRAL | Neither a positive nor negative conclusion. It does not mean to hold an existing position. |
| FAIL | The company does not clear the framework's requirements. |
| Ranked | Ranked strategies do not use PASS: selected cohort is BUY, outside the cohort is FAIL, and unranked is NEUTRAL. |
Current investor scores use trailing 12-month flows and the latest balance sheet where supported. Multi-year and EPS tests retain annual history; each framework shows its financial basis below. Intrinsic values use annual financials.
| Metric | Graham Defensive Value | Buffett Quality Compounder | Lynch GARP | Piotroski F-Score | Dreman Contrarian Value | Munger Quality Focus | Pabrai Dhandho Framework | Akre Three-Legged Stool | Marks Risk-Aware Value | Ackman Activist Value | Templeton Global Bargain Hunter | Sleep Scale Economies Shared | Asness Systematic Factors | Neff Low-P/E Total Return | Schloss Asset-Value Discipline | O'Shaughnessy Systematic Factor Composite |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verdict | FAIL | PASS | FAIL | NEUTRAL | NEUTRAL | BUY | NEUTRAL | NEUTRAL | NEUTRAL | BUY | FAIL | BUY | BUY | FAIL | FAIL | NEUTRAL |
| Score | ||||||||||||||||
| Analysis | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… | Checking access… |
| Intrinsic Value (annual) | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | |||||||||
| Margin of Safety | -43.5% | +44.9% | N/A | N/A | -39.0% | +90.1% | +19.7% | +35.0% | -109.5% | +93.4% | -117.1% | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Financial Basis | TTM ended 2026-09-30 · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-02-20 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 vs 2025-09-30 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-02-20 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 · Market data at 2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-02-20 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment · TTM ended 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-02-20 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 · Market data at 2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 · Balance sheet at 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-02-20 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | TTM ended 2026-09-30 · Balance sheet at 2026-09-30 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · TTM ended 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | Annual history · FY 2025 · Balance sheet at 2026-09-30 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 | TTM ended 2026-09-30 · Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-11-01 Latest source filing: 2026-10-22 Score computed: 2026-11-14 |
Where It Passes
- Cash Flow100% pass✓ 12▾
All 10 investors pass ENVA's cash flow
Free Cash Flow Proxy$308.4M✓BuffettPositive and growingFCF Positive and Growing$2.0B✓LynchPositive and growingOperating Cash Flow$1.8B✓PiotroskiCFO > 0(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=28.12%, ROA=4.77%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAPrice / (CFO / Shares)2.3x✓Dreman< 8xP/E or FCF YieldP/E=14.7x, FCF Yield=42.7%✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%FCF Positive14/14 years FCF positive✓MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent years(OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap47.8%✓Ackman>= 4%Price / FCF per Share2.4x✓Ackman<= 25Positive Operating Cash Flow frequency14/14 years positive✓SleepPositive OCF in >= 70% of available yearsOperating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures$2.0B✓Neff> $0 (app proxy for a strong fundamental case)(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+48.29%; #105/4519 (top 2.3%)✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section - Efficiency67% pass✓ 2✗ 1▾
2 of 3 pass — Piotroski objects
Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.50x -> 0.49x✗PiotroskiImproved YoYReinvestment Rate x ROIC23.1% (RR=100% x ROIC=23.1%)✓AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%ROE (5-year)5/5 years above 12% (latest 23.1%)✓SleepROE > 12% in a majority of years - Valuation models56% pass✓ 5✗ 4▾
Models split on ENVA at $169.85 — fair values range $78.24–$2568.42
Graham fair value$118.40✗Graham-43.5% margin vs $169.85Buffett fair value$308.37✓Buffett+44.9% margin vs $169.85Dreman fair value$122.20✗Dreman-39.0% margin vs $169.85Munger fair value$1710.13✓Munger+90.1% margin vs $169.85Pabrai fair value$211.63✓Pabrai+19.7% margin vs $169.85Akre fair value$261.34✓Akre+35.0% margin vs $169.85Marks fair value$81.09✗Marks-109.5% margin vs $169.85Ackman fair value$2568.42✓Ackman+93.4% margin vs $169.85Templeton fair value$78.24✗Templeton-117.1% margin vs $169.85
Where It Falls Short
- Debt & Leverage0% pass✗ 5▾
All 4 investors flag ENVA's debt & leverage
LT Debt / Total Assets Change67.67% -> 69.54%✗PiotroskiDecreased YoYTotal Debt / Shareholders' Equity3.43✗Templeton< 1.0 (fixed cap; proxy for below-sector-median leverage)✗SchlossD/E < 1.00xNegative debt-to-equity (higher means less debt)-3.4278; #3976/4210 (top 94.4%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionCurrent Assets / Current Liabilities✗SchlossCurrent ratio >= 1.50x (app cutoff) - Valuation25% pass✓ 9✗ 17▾
9 of 12 flag ENVA's valuation — Graham, Lynch, Dreman +6 more
Net income / market capitalization+9.21%; #762/6340 (top 12.0%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionPrice / 3-yr avg EPS20.8x✗Graham<= 15xPrice-to-Tangible-Book Ratio4.0x✗Graham<= 1.5xP/E x P/TBV83.10✗Graham<= 22.5Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 14.7x (growth N/A)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)Price / EPS14.7x✗Dreman< 12x✗Templeton< 12x (fixed ceiling; proxy for the market's cheapest 40%)Price / (CFO / Shares)2.3x✓Dreman< 8xPrice / Tangible Book Value per Share4.0x✗Dreman< 1.2x✗SchlossP/TBV <= 1.00x (app cutoff)Valuation ReasonablenessP/E=14.7x, OE Yield=7.2%✓MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%P/E or FCF YieldP/E=14.7x, FCF Yield=42.7%✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/E=14.7x, P/B=3.1x✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0Discount to Intrinsic Value-39.0% (IV=$122.20 vs Price=$169.85)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePrice / FCF per Share2.4x✓Ackman<= 25Price vs. Trailing Low185% of trailing low ($91.79)✗Templeton<= 120% of trailing low (certified split-adjusted live window)Price / Book Value per Share3.1x✗Templeton< 1.5x✗SchlossP/B <= 0.80x (app cutoff)Positive book equity / market capitalization+0.3776; #3363/6449 (top 52.1%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionPrice / Diluted EPS14.7x✓NeffP/E <= 15x (app proxy for a P/E 40%-60% below the market)(EPS CAGR % + Dividend Yield %) / P/E✗Neff> 0.7 (Neff's published traditional edge)Book Value per Share Change+110.8%✓SchlossLatest BVPS >= earliest BVPS over >= 3 years (app rule)Revenue / market capitalization+0.8792; #1923/5247 (top 36.6%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+48.29%; #105/4519 (top 2.3%)✓OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionTrailing six-month price return through the evaluation date+17.18%; #1491/6202 (top 24.0%)✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section - Profitability44% pass✓ 22✗ 13▾
9 of 16 flag ENVA's profitability — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +6 more
Return on Equity24.4%✓Munger> 15%✗AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)Net income / market capitalization+9.21%; #762/6340 (top 12.0%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-sectionPositive EPS (10 years)14/15 years positive✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 yearsEPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)293.6%✓Graham>= 33% growthNet Income Positive (10+ years)14/15 years positive✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ yearsROE (up to 5-year arithmetic mean)19.1%✓Buffett> 15% arithmetic mean (app rule)Operating Margin (10-yr trend)23.5% (latest)✓BuffettStable or rising over 10 yearsFree Cash Flow Proxy$308.4M✓BuffettPositive and growingEarnings Variance (10-yr CoV)0.81✗BuffettCoV < 0.3Retained Earnings Effectiveness✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value createdBasic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 14.7x (growth N/A)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR-0.3%✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passROE24.4%✓Lynch> 15%Net Income / Total Assets4.77%✓PiotroskiROA > 0ROA Change YoY3.98% -> 4.77% (delta: +0.79%)✓PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=28.12%, ROA=4.77%✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROAPre-Tax Income / Revenue13.5%✓Dreman>= 8%Net Income / Shareholders' Equity24.4%✓Dreman> 12%Margin of SafetyP/E=14.7x, P/TBV=4.0x✓PabraiP/TBV < 1.5 or P/E < 15ROE (high and growing)FY2023: ROE=14.1%; FY2024: ROE=17.5%; FY2025: ROE=23.1%✗AkreLatest 3 consecutive FYs: ROE > 15% in eachDiscount to Intrinsic Value-39.0% (IV=$122.20 vs Price=$169.85)✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic valuePositive Net Income Frequency14/14 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 yearsOperating Income / Revenue24.0%✓Ackman>= 15%Net Income / Shareholders Equity24.4%✓Ackman>= 15%5-Year EPS CAGR-0.3% CAGR over 5 years✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)Operating Margin Trend19.9% (2023) -> 23.5% (2025)✓TempletonNon-negative operating-margin trend over 3 yearsRevenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 58.1% -> 58.1%, operating margin 19.9% -> 23.5%✓SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holdingROE (5-year)5/5 years above 12% (latest 23.1%)✓SleepROE > 12% in a majority of yearsGross profit / total assets+28.76%; #1505/3702 (top 40.7%)✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionNet income / positive book equity+24.38%; #621/5226 (top 11.9%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-sectionNegative 5-year standard deviation of ROA-0.0200; #1436/5884 (top 24.4%)✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR-0.3% over 5 years✗Neff7%-20% annualizedPositive Diluted-EPS Years10/10 years positive✓Schloss>= 70% positive over 5-10 observed years (app rule) - Growth50% pass✓ 7✗ 5▾
4 of 8 pass — Lynch, Ackman, Templeton +1 more object
EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)293.6%✓Graham>= 33% growthBasic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)P/E 14.7x (growth N/A)✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)3-5 Year EPS CAGR-0.3%✗Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to passEPS Growth Direction$1.78 (2012) -> $11.52 (2025)✓DremanPositive over recent yearsEPS CAGR15.4% CAGR over 13 years✓Dreman> 5% annualizedPositive Net Income Frequency14/14 years positive✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years3yr Median Revenue Growth22.0%✓Ackman>= 5%Positive EPS Growth Frequency2/5 years with positive EPS growth✗AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 years5-Year EPS CAGR-0.3% CAGR over 5 years✗Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 58.1% -> 58.1%, operating margin 19.9% -> 23.5%✓SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding5-year Revenue CAGR23.8%✓SleepCAGR > 7%3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR-0.3% over 5 years✗Neff7%-20% annualized - Verdicts50% pass✓ 5✗ 5▾
Split decision: 6 NEUTRAL · 5 FAIL · 4 BUY · 1 PASS
Overall verdict✗GrahamFAIL (2/7)✓BuffettPASS (3/6)✗LynchFAIL (2/4)•PiotroskiNEUTRAL (F-Score 5)•DremanNEUTRAL (6/9)✓MungerBUY (3/3)•PabraiNEUTRAL (2/3)•AkreNEUTRAL (3/5)•MarksNEUTRAL (3/4)✓AckmanBUY (7/8)✗TempletonFAIL (2/8)✓SleepBUY (6/6)✓AsnessBUY (Rank #271/2370 (Top 11.4%))✗NeffFAIL (3/6)✗SchlossFAIL (2/7)•OshaughnessyNEUTRAL (Not ranked)
Business & financials
Financial snapshot: annual FY 2025. Current investor scores may use newer quarterly data.
Company Profile
Financial Snapshot
Leverage is a bank’s business model and current accounts don’t exist on its balance sheet, so debt and liquidity tests are omitted and tangible book value and ROE replace their industrial analogs.
Shareholder Return
Fiscal 2025
Retired 4.2% of shares last year, 15.0% over two.
- Buybacks
- $214.6M
- Dividends
- —
What drove EPS
A buyback raises earnings per share without the company earning more. This splits each year's change into the two.
The two parts do not sum exactly to the total — the difference is the cross-term, plus preferred capital where the company has any. It is left visible rather than distributed into the other two.
Share count is the denominator the filer used for diluted EPS, recovered as net income ÷ EPS — not the balance-sheet count, which is a point-in-time figure and would put the timing difference into this split. Years with a loss are omitted: a smaller share count makes a loss per share larger, so the decomposition inverts.
Company Financials
Latest TTM and quarters alongside annual years
TTM sums four consecutive quarters and uses the latest quarter-end balances. Quarter columns show three-month results; annual columns show full-year totals. Growth compares the same period a year earlier. EPS is not added for TTM; full-year ratios are blank for quarters.
The latest annual period end is unavailable. Showing the latest fiscal cycle’s quarters; quarter and annual columns may overlap. Quarterly shows the full quarter history.
| Metric | TTM · 2026-09-30 2025-10-01 – 2026-09-30 Sources · derived quarter valuesDerived from cumulative filings: revenue, net income, operating income, gross profit, ebit, pre tax income, interest expense, operating cash flow, depreciation amortization, capex, buybacks. | Q3 FY 2026 2026-07-01 – 2026-09-30 Sources · derived quarter valuesDerived from cumulative filings: operating cash flow, capex, buybacks. | Q2 FY 2026 2026-04-01 – 2026-06-30 Sources · derived quarter valuesDerived from cumulative filings: operating cash flow, capex, buybacks. | Q1 FY 2026 2026-01-01 – 2026-03-31 Sources | FY 2025Sources
| FY 2024Sources
| FY 2023Sources
| FY 2022Sources
| FY 2021Sources
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $4.2Bcurrent | -- | -- | -- | $4.1Best. | $2.9Best. | $1.6Best. | $1.4Best. | $1.4Best. |
| Revenue | $3.7B↑20% | $1.0B↑26% | $928.9M↑22% | $875.1M↑17% | $3.2B↑19% | $2.7B↑26% | $2.1B↑22% | $1.7B↑44% | $1.2B |
| Operating Income | $878.1M↑24% | $247.2M↑26% | $237.1M↑29% | $207.1M↑20% | $739.4M↑26% | $584.8M↑39% | $422.1M↑10% | $384.0M↓7% | $413.1M |
| Net Income | $382.4M↑30% | $107.3M↑34% | $105.1M↑38% | $91.1M↑25% | $308.4M↑47% | $209.4M↑20% | $175.1M↓16% | $207.4M↓19% | $256.3M |
| EPS (Diluted) | -- | $4.06↑34% | $4.00↑40% | $3.46↑29% | $11.52↑55% | $7.43↑35% | $5.49↓11% | $6.19↓9% | $6.79 |
| Gross Margin | 60.6%↑6% | 60.9%↑6% | 61.2%↑6% | 60.4%↑6% | 58.1%↑1% | 57.5%↓1% | 58.1%↓10% | 64.4%↓24% | 84.8% |
| Operating Margin | 24.0%↑3% | 24.5% | 25.5%↑6% | 23.7%↑3% | 23.5%↑7% | 22.0%↑10% | 19.9%↓10% | 22.1%↓35% | 34.2% |
| ROE | 24.4%↑7% | — | — | — | 23.1%↑32% | 17.5%↑24% | 14.1%↓19% | 17.5%↓25% | 23.4% |
| Total Debt | $5.4B↑31% | $5.4B↑31% | $5.0B↑27% | $4.8B↑29% | $4.5B↑26% | $3.6B↑21% | $2.9B↑30% | $2.3B↑63% | $1.4B |
| Shareholders' Equity | $1.6B↑22% | $1.6B↑22% | $1.5B↑22% | $1.4B↑17% | $1.3B↑12% | $1.2B↓3% | $1.2B↑5% | $1.2B↑9% | $1.1B |
| Current Ratio | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Debt / Equity | 3.43↑7% | 3.43↑7% | 3.35↑4% | 3.45↑10% | 3.37↑13% | 2.98↑25% | 2.37↑25% | 1.90↑50% | 1.27 |
| Operating Cash Flow | $2.1B↑17% | $535.6M↑11% | $544.0M↑22% | $474.5M↑21% | $1.8B↑18% | $1.5B↑32% | $1.2B↑31% | $894.0M↑89% | $471.9M |
| Free Cash Flow | $2.0B↑18% | $524.0M↑11% | $531.4M↑22% | $463.8M↑23% | $1.8B↑19% | $1.5B↑33% | $1.1B↑32% | $850.4M↑92% | $442.2M |
Score history
Historical Score Timeline
Industry peers
Industry Peers
Similar companies in Banking
ENVA vs Peers — Financial Grading
| Company | Market Cap | Price | Revenue | Net Income | ROE | D/E | Op. Margin | Curr. Ratio | Graham | Buffett | Lynch | Piotroski | Dreman |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MITSUBISHI UFJ FINANCIAL GROUP INCMUFG | $245.7B | $21.83 | $74.2B | $10.8B | 8.8% | 1.12 | 19.9% | — | 2/7 | 1/6 | 1/4 | F-Score 5 | 3/9 |
| AMERICAN EXPRESS COAXP | $215.0B | $320.60 | $41.3B | $10.8B | 32.4% | 1.68 | — | — | 2/7 | 3/6 | 3/4 | F-Score 4 | 3/9 |
| Banco Santander, S.A.SAN | $175.9B | $12.21 | — | $16.6B | 12.5% | 0.02 | — | — | 2/7 | 1/6 | 2/4 | F-Score 4 | 5/9 |
| BARCLAYS BANK PLCATMP | $82.1B | $35.04 | $13.1B | $6.3B | 7.5% | 0.01 | — | — | 2/7 | 1/6 | 0/4 | F-Score 7 | 4/9 |
| BARCLAYS PLCBCS | $76.0B | $22.87 | $15.0B | $9.7B | 9.2% | 0.02 | — | — | 1/7 | 0/6 | 0/4 | F-Score 7 | 2/9 |
| FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES INC /DE/FCNCA | $25.7B | $2324.25 | $9.5B | $2.2B | 9.9% | 1.62 | — | — | 5/7 | 3/6 | 1/4 | F-Score 5 | 2/9 |
| KEYCORP /NEW/KEY | $22.7B | $21.46 | $7.5B | $1.8B | 9.0% | 0.49 | — | — | 2/7 | 1/6 | 1/4 | F-Score 6 | 4/9 |
| WEBSTER FINANCIAL CORPWBS | $12.6B | $77.57 | $2.9B | $1.0B | 10.6% | 0.08 | 50.7% | — | 2/7 | 1/6 | 1/4 | F-Score 7 | 2/9 |