SEALED AIR CORP/DE

SEE

Country: United StatesPrice: $42.15Market Cap: $6.2B

Investment snapshot

24%positive consensus

Scored 1d ago

Positive

BUY / PASS

Neutral / negative

5 / 8

NEUTRAL / FAIL

Median fair value

$38.00

-9.8% vs price

Models with upside

2 / 17

Positive margin of safety

Strongest signal

7 of 10 pass — Lynch, Dreman and Oshaughnessy object

Key risk

11 of 12 flag SEE's debt & leverage — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +8 more

Framework analysis

Verdict	Meaning
BUY	Positive purchase signal: the framework's buy requirements are met.
PASS	The company clears the framework's checklist or screen, but the framework does not produce a buy signal. For valuation frameworks this often means margin of safety is missing, insufficient, or unavailable; some screen-only frameworks have no intrinsic-value BUY state.
NEUTRAL	Neither a positive nor negative conclusion. It does not mean to hold an existing position.
FAIL	The company does not clear the framework's requirements.
Ranked	Ranked strategies do not use PASS: selected cohort is BUY, outside the cohort is FAIL, and unranked is NEUTRAL.

Current investor scores use trailing 12-month flows and the latest balance sheet where supported. Multi-year and EPS tests retain annual history; each framework shows its financial basis below. Intrinsic values use annual financials.

Metric	Graham Defensive Value	Buffett Quality Compounder	Lynch GARP	Greenblatt Magic Formula	Piotroski F-Score	Dreman Contrarian Value	Munger Quality Focus	Pabrai Dhandho Framework	Akre Three-Legged Stool	Marks Risk-Aware Value	Ackman Activist Value	Templeton Global Bargain Hunter	Sleep Scale Economies Shared	Asness Systematic Factors	Neff Low-P/E Total Return	Schloss Asset-Value Discipline	O'Shaughnessy Systematic Factor Composite
Verdict	FAIL	PASS	FAIL	BUY · Rank #267 (Top 8.6%)	PASS	FAIL	PASS	NEUTRAL	FAIL	FAIL	NEUTRAL	FAIL	FAIL	NEUTRAL	NEUTRAL	FAIL	NEUTRAL
Score
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Intrinsic Value (annual)					N/A								N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Margin of Safety	-65.6%	+9.4%	-866.7%	-6.4%	N/A	-10.9%	-23.3%	-8.4%	+15.3%	-3.7%	-30.1%	-51.2%	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Financial Basis	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-04-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Qualitative assessment · Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Market data at 2026-04-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-04-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Qualitative assessment Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-04-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14	Annual history · FY 2025 · Price history 2025-01-01–2026-04-01 Latest source filing: 2026-03-02 Score computed: 2026-11-14

Where It Passes

Cash Flow70% pass✓ 9✗ 3▾
7 of 10 pass — Lynch, Dreman and Oshaughnessy object
Free Cash Flow Proxy$579.6M
✓BuffettPositive and growing
FCF Positive and Growing$458.5M
✗LynchPositive and growing
Operating Cash Flow$628.0M
✓PiotroskiCFO > 0
(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=8.96%, ROA=7.21%
✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
Price / (CFO / Shares)9.9x
✗Dreman< 8x
P/E or FCF YieldP/E=12.3x, FCF Yield=7.4%
✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
FCF Positive23/28 years FCF positive
✓MarksPositive FCF in majority of recent years
(OCF - CapEx) / Market Cap7.4%
✓Ackman>= 4%
Price / FCF per Share13.5x
✓Ackman<= 25
Positive Operating Cash Flow frequency27/28 years positive
✓SleepPositive OCF in >= 70% of available years
Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures$458.5M
✓Neff> $0 (app proxy for a strong fundamental case)
(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+7.39%; #1104/4519 (top 24.4%)
✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section

Where It Falls Short

Debt & Leverage8% pass✓ 1✗ 14▾
11 of 12 flag SEE's debt & leverage — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +8 more
LT Debt vs Net Current AssetsLT Debt $3.9B vs NCA $-181.9M
✗GrahamLT Debt <= Net Current Assets
Debt/Equity & Interest CoverageD/E: 3.24, IC: 2.7x
✗BuffettD/E < 0.5 AND Interest Coverage > 5x
Total Debt / Equity3.24
✗Lynch< 0.33
Cash - Long-term Debt$-3.6B
✗LynchPositive preferred
LT Debt / Total Assets Change61.25% -> 56.15%
✓PiotroskiDecreased YoY
Current Assets / Current Liabilities0.91
✗Dreman> 1.5✗SchlossCurrent ratio >= 1.50x (app cutoff)
Total Debt / Shareholders' Equity3.24
✗Dreman< 0.8✗Templeton< 1.0 (fixed cap; proxy for below-sector-median leverage)✗SchlossD/E < 1.00x
Debt Levels3.24
✗MungerDebt/Equity < 0.5✗AkreDebt/Equity < 0.3
Interest Coverage & Debt/EBITDAIC=2.7x, D/EBITDA=4.1x
✗MarksInterest Coverage > 3x; Debt/EBITDA < 4x
Total Debt / Shareholders Equity3.24
✗Ackman<= 1.0
Negative debt-to-equity (higher means less debt)-3.2402; #3948/4210 (top 93.8%)
✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
Valuation models18% pass✓ 2✗ 9▾
Models split on SEE at $42.15 — fair values range $4.36–$49.77
Graham fair value$25.46
✗Graham-65.6% margin vs $42.15
Buffett fair value$46.50
✓Buffett+9.4% margin vs $42.15
Lynch fair value$4.36
✗Lynch-866.7% margin vs $42.15
Greenblatt fair value$39.62
✗Greenblatt-6.4% margin vs $42.15
Dreman fair value$38.00
✗Dreman-10.9% margin vs $42.15
Munger fair value$34.18
✗Munger-23.3% margin vs $42.15
Pabrai fair value$38.88
✗Pabrai-8.4% margin vs $42.15
Akre fair value$49.77
✓Akre+15.3% margin vs $42.15
Marks fair value$40.66
✗Marks-3.7% margin vs $42.15
Ackman fair value$32.40
✗Ackman-30.1% margin vs $42.15
Templeton fair value$27.87
✗Templeton-51.2% margin vs $42.15
Valuation23% pass✓ 7✗ 21▾
10 of 13 flag SEE's valuation — Graham, Lynch, Greenblatt +7 more
Net income / market capitalization+8.14%; #958/6340 (top 15.1%)
✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
Price / 3-yr avg EPS16.6x
✗Graham<= 15x
Price-to-Book Ratio5.0x
✗Graham<= 1.5x
P/E x P/B83.50
✗Graham<= 22.5
Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)9.66
✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
EBIT / Enterprise Value7.4%
✗Greenblatt> 10%
Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=7.4%, ROC=74.9%
✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
Price / EPS12.3x
✗Dreman< 12x✗Templeton< 12x (fixed ceiling; proxy for the market's cheapest 40%)
Price / (CFO / Shares)9.9x
✗Dreman< 8x
Price / Book Value per Share5.0x
✗Dreman< 1.2x✗Templeton< 1.5x✗SchlossP/B <= 0.80x (app cutoff)
Valuation ReasonablenessP/E=12.3x, OE Yield=9.3%
✓MungerP/E < 25 or Owner Earnings Yield > 5%
P/E or FCF YieldP/E=12.3x, FCF Yield=7.4%
✓PabraiP/E < 15 or FCF Yield > 10%
P/B or P/E vs. Historical AverageP/E=12.3x, P/B=5.0x
✓MarksP/E < 15 or P/B < 2.0
Discount to Intrinsic Value-10.9% (IV=$38.00 vs Price=$42.15)
✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
Price / FCF per Share13.5x
✓Ackman<= 25
Price vs. Trailing Low
✗Templeton<= 120% of trailing low (certified split-adjusted live window)
Positive book equity / market capitalization+0.1994; #4190/6449 (top 65.0%)
✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
Price / Diluted EPS12.3x
✓NeffP/E <= 15x (app proxy for a P/E 40%-60% below the market)
(EPS CAGR % + Dividend Yield %) / P/E0.26
✗Neff> 0.7 (Neff's published traditional edge)
Price / Tangible Book Value per ShareN/A (non-positive TBVPS)
✗SchlossP/TBV <= 1.00x (app cutoff)
Book Value per Share Change+654.4%
✓SchlossLatest BVPS >= earliest BVPS over >= 3 years (app rule)
Revenue / market capitalization+0.8635; #1941/5247 (top 37.0%)
✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
(Operating cash flow - capex) / market capitalization+7.39%; #1104/4519 (top 24.4%)
✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
Trailing six-month price return through the evaluation date
✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
Profitability25% pass✓ 18✗ 17▾
12 of 16 flag SEE's profitability — Graham, Buffett, Lynch +9 more
Net income / market capitalization+8.14%; #958/6340 (top 15.1%)
✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section✗OshaughnessyTop 10% of eligible cross-section
Positive EPS (10 years)24/28 years positive
✗GrahamPositive EPS every year for 10 years
EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
✗Graham>= 33% growth
Net Income Positive (10+ years)25/28 years positive
✗BuffettPositive every year for 10+ years
ROE (up to 5-year arithmetic mean)98.4%
✓Buffett> 15% arithmetic mean (app rule)
Operating Margin (10-yr trend)13.5% (latest)
✗BuffettStable or rising over 10 years
Free Cash Flow Proxy$579.6M
✓BuffettPositive and growing
Earnings Variance (10-yr CoV)
✗BuffettCoV < 0.3
Retained Earnings Effectiveness
✗Buffett$1 retained -> > $1 market value created
Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)9.66
✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
3-5 Year EPS CAGR1.3%
✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
ROE40.8%
✓Lynch> 15%
EBIT / Enterprise Value7.4%
✗Greenblatt> 10%
Earnings Yield + ROC AssessmentEY=7.4%, ROC=74.9%
✗GreenblattBoth EY > 10% and ROC > 25%
Net Income / Total Assets7.21%
✓PiotroskiROA > 0
ROA Change YoY3.77% -> 7.21% (delta: +3.44%)
✓PiotroskiCurrent ROA > Prior ROA
(CFO / Total Assets) vs ROACFO/Assets=8.96%, ROA=7.21%
✓PiotroskiCFO/Assets > ROA
Gross Margin Change YoY30.1% -> 29.8%
✗PiotroskiImproved YoY
Pre-Tax Income / Revenue8.9%
✓Dreman>= 8%
Net Income / Shareholders' Equity40.8%
✓Dreman> 12%
Margin of SafetyP/E=12.3x, P/B=5.0x
✓PabraiP/B < 1.5 or P/E < 15
Return on Equity48.5% (3-yr avg)
✓AkreROE > 20% (3-year avg)
Discount to Intrinsic Value-10.9% (IV=$38.00 vs Price=$42.15)
✗Marks>= 20% below intrinsic value
Positive Net Income Frequency25/26 years positive
✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
Operating Income / Revenue13.5%
✗Ackman>= 15%
Net Income / Shareholders Equity40.8%
✓Ackman>= 15%
5-Year EPS CAGR1.3% CAGR over 5 years
✓Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
Operating Margin Trend13.7% (2023) -> 13.5% (2025)
✗TempletonNon-negative operating-margin trend over 3 years
Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 29.9% -> 29.8%, operating margin 13.7% -> 13.5%
✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
Gross profit / total assets+22.77%; #1870/3702 (top 50.5%)
✗AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
Net income / positive book equity+40.85%; #280/5226 (top 5.4%)
✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
Negative 5-year standard deviation of ROA-0.0177; #1320/5884 (top 22.4%)
✓AsnessTop 30% of eligible cross-section
3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR1.3% over 5 years
✗Neff7%-20% annualized
Positive Diluted-EPS Years10/10 years positive
✓Schloss>= 70% positive over 5-10 observed years (app rule)
Growth25% pass✓ 4✗ 9▾
6 of 8 flag SEE's growth — Graham, Lynch, Dreman +3 more
EPS Growth (3-yr avg, 10-yr window)
✗Graham>= 33% growth
Basic earnings-growth PEG (dividends excluded)9.66
✗Lynch< 1.0 (ideally < 0.5)
3-5 Year EPS CAGR1.3%
✓Lynch15-30% (Fast Grower); > 0% to pass
Inventory Growth vs Revenue GrowthInv: 2.0% vs Rev: -0.6%
✗LynchInventory growth < Revenue growth
EPS Growth Direction
✗DremanPositive over recent years
EPS CAGR
✗Dreman> 5% annualized
Positive Net Income Frequency25/26 years positive
✓MarksPositive net income in >= 7 of last 10 years
3yr Median Revenue Growth-1.8%
✗Ackman>= 5%
Positive EPS Growth Frequency3/5 years with positive EPS growth
✓AckmanPositive EPS growth in >= 3 of last 5 years
5-Year EPS CAGR1.3% CAGR over 5 years
✓Templeton> 0% (5-year EPS CAGR)
Revenue growth vs. gross and operating margin trendgross margin 29.9% -> 29.8%, operating margin 13.7% -> 13.5%
✗SleepRevenue rising; gross margin flat or falling; operating margin holding
5-year Revenue CAGR1.8%
✗SleepCAGR > 7%
3-5 Year Diluted EPS CAGR1.3% over 5 years
✗Neff7%-20% annualized
Efficiency25% pass✓ 3✗ 8▾
6 of 8 flag SEE's efficiency — Graham, Piotroski, Dreman +3 more
Current Ratio0.91
✗Graham>= 2.0
ROIC (3-5 yr avg)15.6%
✓Buffett> 10%
ROIC - WACC+5.6%
✓BuffettPositive (WACC = 10%)
EBIT / (NWC + Net Fixed Assets)74.9%
✓Greenblatt> 25%
Current Ratio Change YoY1.16 -> 0.91
✗PiotroskiIncreased YoY
Revenue / Total Assets Change YoY0.77x -> 0.76x
✗PiotroskiImproved YoY
Current Assets / Current Liabilities0.91
✗Dreman> 1.5
Return on Invested Capital10.9%
✗Munger> 15%
ROIC (high and growing)FY2023: ROIC=11.4%; FY2024: ROIC=11.6%; FY2025: ROIC=10.9%
✗AkreLatest 3 consecutive FYs: ROIC > 15% in each
Reinvestment Rate x ROIC8.3% (RR=76% x ROIC=10.9%)
✗AkreReinvestment Rate * ROIC > 10%
ROIC (5-year)2/5 years above 12% (latest 10.9%)
✗SleepROIC > 12% in a majority of years
Verdicts33% pass✓ 4✗ 8▾
Split decision: 8 FAIL · 5 NEUTRAL · 3 PASS
Overall verdict
✗GrahamFAIL (2/9)✓BuffettPASS (4/9)✗LynchFAIL (2/7)✓GreenblattRank #267✓PiotroskiPASS (F-Score 5)✗DremanFAIL (3/11)✓MungerPASS (2/4)•PabraiNEUTRAL (2/3)✗AkreFAIL (2/6)✗MarksFAIL (3/5)•AckmanNEUTRAL (6/9)✗TempletonFAIL (3/8)✗SleepFAIL (2/6)•AsnessNEUTRAL (Not ranked)•NeffNEUTRAL (4/6)✗SchlossFAIL (3/7)•OshaughnessyNEUTRAL (Not ranked)

Business & financials

Financial snapshot: annual FY 2025. Current investor scores may use newer quarterly data.

Company Profile

Industry: Chemicals

SIC Sector: Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals

Size: Mid Cap($6.2B)

Revenue: $5.4B-0.6% YoY

Net Income: $505.5M+91.0% YoY

Financial Snapshot

Operating Margin13.5%

Return on Equity40.8%

Debt / Equity3.24

Current Ratio0.91

EPS (Diluted)$3.43+89.5% 1y

Buybacks (1y)$0

Buybacks (2y)$0

Shares Retired−1.1% / −2.0% 2y

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Shareholder Return

Fiscal 2025

Issued 1.1% of shares last year, 2.0% issued over two.

Buybacks: $0
Dividends: $119.2M

What drove EPS

A buyback raises earnings per share without the company earning more. This splits each year's change into the two.

FY22

0.3% = −3.0% + 3.4%

FY23

−29.1% = −30.5% + 2.0%

FY24

−23.3% = −22.5% + −1.0%

FY25

89.5% = 91.0% + −0.8%

Earnings Fewer shares More shares

The two parts do not sum exactly to the total — the difference is the cross-term, plus preferred capital where the company has any. It is left visible rather than distributed into the other two.

Share count is the denominator the filer used for diluted EPS, recovered as net income ÷ EPS — not the balance-sheet count, which is a point-in-time figure and would put the timing difference into this split. Years with a loss are omitted: a smaller share count makes a loss per share larger, so the decomposition inverts.

Company Financials

Latest TTM and quarters alongside annual years

TTM sums four consecutive quarters and uses the latest quarter-end balances. Quarter columns show three-month results; annual columns show full-year totals. Growth compares the same period a year earlier. EPS is not added for TTM; full-year ratios are blank for quarters.

The latest annual period end is unavailable. Showing the latest fiscal cycle’s quarters; quarter and annual columns may overlap. Quarterly shows the full quarter history.

Metric	TTM · 2025-12-31 2025-01-01 – 2025-12-31 Sources · derived quarter values 10-Q · 2025-05-07 10-Q · 2025-08-05 10-Q · 2025-11-04 10-K · 2026-03-02 Derived from cumulative filings: operating cash flow, depreciation amortization, capex, dividends paid, revenue, net income, operating income, gross profit, ebit, pre tax income.	Q4 FY 2025 2025-10-01 – 2025-12-31 Sources · derived quarter values 10-K · 2026-03-02 Derived from cumulative filings: revenue, net income, operating income, gross profit, ebit, pre tax income, operating cash flow, depreciation amortization, capex, dividends paid.	Q3 FY 2025 2025-07-01 – 2025-09-30 Sources · derived quarter values 10-Q · 2025-11-04 Derived from cumulative filings: operating cash flow, depreciation amortization, capex, dividends paid.	Q2 FY 2025 2025-04-01 – 2025-06-30 Sources · derived quarter values 10-Q · 2025-08-05 Derived from cumulative filings: operating cash flow, depreciation amortization, capex, dividends paid.	Q1 FY 2025 2025-01-01 – 2025-03-31 Sources 10-Q · 2025-05-07	FY 2025 Sources 10-K · 2026-03-02	FY 2024 Sources 10-K · 2025-02-26	FY 2023 Sources 10-K · 2024-02-27	FY 2022 Sources 10-K · 2023-02-21	FY 2021 Sources 10-K · 2022-02-22
Market Cap	$6.2Bcurrent	--	--	--	--	$6.1Best.	$4.9Best.	$4.7Best.	$7.4Best.	$9.2Best.
Revenue	$5.4B↓1%	$1.4B↑2%	$1.4B	$1.3B↓1%	$1.3B↓4%	$5.4B↓1%	$5.4B↓2%	$5.5B↓3%	$5.6B↑2%	$5.5B
Operating Income	$725.7M↓1%	$159.3M	$184.7M↓1%	$198.3M↓4%	$183.4M↓1%	$725.7M↓1%	$735.9M↓2%	$754.6M↓20%	$944.8M↑5%	$900.9M
Net Income	$505.5M↑91%	$43.8M↑700%	$255.1M↑178%	$93.1M↓5%	$113.5M↑38%	$505.5M↑91%	$264.7M↓23%	$341.6M↓31%	$491.6M↓3%	$506.8M
EPS (Diluted)	--	--	$1.73↑175%	$0.63↓6%	$0.77↑37%	$3.43↑90%	$1.81↓23%	$2.36↓29%	$3.33	$3.32
Gross Margin	29.8%↓1%	28.4%↓4%	29.6%↓1%	30.4%↓2%	30.8%↑2%	29.8%↓1%	30.1%↑1%	29.9%↓5%	31.4%↑3%	30.4%
Operating Margin	13.5%↓1%	11.4%↓2%	13.7%↓1%	14.9%↓3%	14.4%↑4%	13.5%↓1%	13.6%↓1%	13.7%↓18%	16.7%↑3%	16.3%
ROE	40.8%↓4%	—	—	—	—	40.8%↓4%	42.4%↓32%	62.2%↓56%	142.9%↓30%	203.8%
Total Debt	$4.0B↓9%	$4.0B↓9%	$4.2B↓8%	$4.3B↓6%	$4.4B↓6%	$4.0B↓9%	$4.4B↓6%	$4.7B↑28%	$3.7B↓1%	$3.7B
Shareholders' Equity	$1.2B↑98%	$1.2B↑98%	$1.2B↑54%	$953.1M↑47%	$797.9M↑33%	$1.2B↑98%	$624.5M↑14%	$549.5M↑60%	$344.1M↑38%	$248.7M
Current Ratio	0.91↓21%	0.91↓21%	1.29	1.19↓8%	1.26↓5%	0.91↓21%	1.16↓11%	1.30↑28%	1.02↓1%	1.03
Debt / Equity	3.24↓54%	3.24↓54%	3.51↓40%	4.56↓36%	5.52↓29%	3.24↓54%	7.05↓17%	8.54↓20%	10.69↓28%	14.91
Operating Cash Flow	$628.0M↓14%	$293.6M↑20%	$165.9M↓3%	$136.6M↓27%	$31.9M↓75%	$628.0M↓14%	$728.0M↑41%	$516.2M↓16%	$613.3M↓14%	$709.7M
Free Cash Flow	$458.5M↓10%	$257.7M↑39%	$119.6M↑4%	$93.2M↓28%	-$12.0M↓115%	$458.5M↓10%	$507.8M↑87%	$272.0M↓28%	$376.0M↓24%	$496.6M

Score history

Historical Score Timeline

Industry peers

Industry Peers

Similar companies in Chemicals

SEE vs Peers — Financial Grading

Revenue$5.4BMedian

Net Income$505.5MMedian

ROE40.8%Top 25%

D/E3.24Bottom 25%

Op. Margin13.5%Median

Curr. Ratio0.91Bottom 25%

Company	Market Cap	Price	Revenue	Net Income	ROE	D/E	Op. Margin	Curr. Ratio	Graham	Buffett	Lynch	Greenblatt	Piotroski	Dreman
EIDP, Inc.CTA-PB	$46.8B	$54.21	—	—	—	—	—	—	2/9	5/9	2/7	0/3	F-Score 1	4/11
CF Industries Holdings, Inc.CF	$18.3B	$125.09	$7.1B	$1.8B	37.2%	0.66	32.5%	3.37	3/9	4/9	5/7	3/3	F-Score 8	8/11
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC/DE/RPM	$13.2B	$103.73	$7.9B	$661.4M	20.0%	0.77	—	1.68	3/9	2/9	3/7	1/3	F-Score 6	7/11
Element Solutions IncESI	$8.0B	$33.08	$2.6B	$190.8M	7.1%	0.61	13.4%	3.68	2/9	2/9	1/7	1/3	F-Score 5	6/11
NEWMARKET CORPNEU	$6.5B	$709.19	$2.7B	$418.7M	23.5%	0.50	20.0%	2.53	4/9	6/9	2/7	1/3	F-Score 5	5/11
HEXCEL CORP /DE/HXL	$6.0B	$79.46	$1.9B	$109.4M	8.7%	0.79	9.1%	2.26	2/9	2/9	3/7	0/3	F-Score 6	4/11
ICL Group Ltd.ICL	$5.8B	$4.52	$7.2B	$226.0M	3.8%	0.46	8.1%	1.33	5/9	4/9	2/7	0/3	F-Score 4	5/11
BALCHEM CORPBCPC	$5.5B	$173.14	$1.0B	$154.8M	12.3%	0.13	20.2%	2.07	2/9	4/9	2/7	1/3	F-Score 9	5/11

28 fiscal years have an unverified share basis

FY1998, FY1999, FY2000, FY2001, FY2002, FY2003, FY2004, FY2005, FY2006, FY2007, FY2008, FY2009, FY2010, FY2011, FY2012, FY2013, FY2014, FY2015, FY2016, FY2017, FY2018, FY2019, FY2020, FY2021, FY2022, FY2023, FY2024 and FY2025 could not be reconciled between the historical share price and the per-share figures reported for those years. Splits and ADS re-bundlings change what “one share” means, and the two sides are not always restated together — so ratios for those years, including P/E, P/B and margin of safety, may be scaled by a whole-number factor. Other years on this page are unaffected.

Across the whole archive, 81.5% of company-years reconcile and 18.5% do not. Unverified years are shown rather than silently corrected, because a guessed adjustment is worse than a flagged one.